Osteoporosis is a major public health issue through its relationship with a bone fracture. It makes bones weak and fragile infirmity characterized by a reduction in the density of bone, decreasing its durability and resulting in fragile bones. This kind of bone dysfunction thins the bone and results in repeated ruptures in the bones. It leads to the abnormally spongy bone that is compressible, like a sponge.
- Not sufficient calcium in the diet.
- Smoking
- Age above 50.
- Short, thin body build.
- Genetics
- Usage of several medications such as breast cancer therapies, seizing medications, steroids, etc.
